Sessions & Tracks
Oncology is the study of cancer. An oncology doctor who treats cancer and provides medical care for a person diagnosed with cancer. The three major field of oncology have: medical,
surgical, and radiation. The types of cancer are
carcinoma, sarcoma,
melanoma, lymphoma, and
leukaemia. The most commonly diagnosed cancers - originate in the skin, lungs, breasts, pancreas, and other organs and glands.
The Ultimate goal of
Cancer research is to save lives by developing safe and productive methods to prevent, detect,
diagnose and treat the people suffering from cancer. Depending on the type of cancer in patients the treatment varies like surgery,
chemotherapy or
radiotherapy. For some types of cancer
Targeted therapies are also available.
Pediatrics cancers that occur between birth and 15 years of age. Childhood cancers are rare and may differ from adult cancers in the way they grow and spread, how they are treated, and how they respond to treatment. Childhood cancers comprise
neuroblastoma (begins in certain nerve cells),
leukaemia (begins in blood-forming tissue such as bone marrow),
lymphoma (begins in the cells of the immune system), retinoblastoma (begins in the tissues of the retina),
Wilms tumour (a type of kidney cancer), and cancers of the brain, bone, and soft tissue.
Gynecologic cancer is a cancer that starts in a female’s reproductive organs. Five important types of cancer affect a female's reproductive organs are listed bin the sub-tracks.
Fallopian tube cancer is the 6
th type of
Gynecologic cancer which is rare comparing to the listed top 5 Gynecologic cancers. The signs and
symptoms for each type of the gynecologic cancer is different and the risk is based on age factor. The early treatment of
gynecologic cancer is considered to be more effective.
Our cancer doctors establish
tumours, blockages or
internal haemorrhage and use advanced carcinoma treatments to cut back or eliminate symptoms. Treatment-related aspect effects: Some
carcinoma treatments, like therapy, might be cause scarring within the
lungs. Whereas we tend to attempt to scale back these facet effects, aggressive carcinoma treatment might cause ineluctable complications. We tend to use sure
interventional pulmonology procedures to treat your symptoms and to differentiate between a facet result of treatment and therefore the progression of cancer.
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Lung cancer case reports
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Central airway obstruction
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Advanced airway diagnostics
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Pleural effusion
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Treatment related side effects
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Lung cancer interventional pulmonology treatments
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Novel therapies in pulmonary oncology
The out-of-control growth of
cancer cells in the epidermis is known as the skin cancer. In the outermost skin layer,
skin cancer is caused by unrepaired
DNA damage that triggers mutations. Thus, the skin cells are multiplied rapidly and form malignant tumours due to these mutations. At early stages, skin cancer can be treated by
Mohs surgery. Untreated
skin cancers may become more dangerous since it may be spread.
Lung carcinoma characterized by uncontrolled
cell growth in lungs. This can also spread to other body parts which are near to lung by the process called metastasis,
Lung cancer most often occurs in the people who smoke. The survival rate in
lung cancer is very low since the there is lack of early detection. In both males and females the most dangerous
cancer is the lung cancer. It is estimated that every year about 2 Lakhs people are diagnosed & 150,000 people die.
The
cancer that is occurring in the
prostate gland which is in-between the penis and the bladder is known as the
prostate cancer. It is the common cancer occurring in men and it can be treated in the early stages but there might be no symptoms shown in the early stages of prostate cancer. Localized, Regional and distant are the four stages in
prostate cancer. This cancer can pass to other nearby parts in the body.
The most frequently occurring cancer that causes
bone tumours is called
multiple myeloma which is cancer of the blood.
Leukaemia is another cancer that starts in the
bone marrow. The food that we eat can also cause
blood cancer. Blood is produced from bone marrow, thus blood cancer origin from bone marrow by the abnormal growth of cells in the blood forming cells.
Wherever cells in a very specific part of the body and it grow to reproduce infinitely. The
cells can enter to destroy about healthy
tissues together with organs. There are differing types of cancer supported location of cancer within the body. A number of the organ cancers such as
carcinoma and epithelium,
carcinoma, body part cancer, cancer of oesophagus, Cervical cancer,
Endometrial cancer, Head and Neck cancers and cancers of unknown primary.
Neuro-oncology is the investigation of
mind and
spinal line neoplasms, a significant number of which are exceptionally hazardous and perilous (astrocytoma, glioma, glioblastoma multiform, ependymal, glioma, and cerebrum stem tumour are among the numerous cases of these). Among the harmful mind diseases,
gliomas of the brain stem and pons,
glioblastoma multiform and high-review astrocytoma are among the most noticeable ones.
Cancer is a common disease, it almost every family will suffer from
cancer. However, it does not mean that families have a
hereditary predisposition to cancer. Most of the cancer cases devise from the collective effect of hereditary along with external influences, like environmental and lifestyle aspects.
Cancer Stem Cell (CSC) hypothesizes the presence of a little populace of
diseased cells with characteristic properties like protection from
traditional radio-chemotherapy regiments and increased metastatic potential. Clinically, the forceful idea of CSCs has been appeared to connect with
tumour repeat, metastatic spread, and generally very low patient result over various malignant growth subtypes.
Separation of CSC’s has been achieved through the use of cell surface markers by the useful contrasts among CSCs and remaining tumour cells have been portrayed through expansion, separation, and constraining weakening measures.
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Embryonic Stem
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Cell Epigenetics
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Stem Cell Therapy Stem
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Cell Transplantation
The presence of
cancer cell in the body is indicated by the substance called
Cancer biomarker. It can either be a molecule which is secreted by the
cancer cell or it can also be a specific response due to presence of cancer in the body.
Cancer biomarkers are helpful in the diagnosis and other treatment process of cancer.
Cancer biomarkers are used to differentiate normal and abnormal biological state in the host.
Chemotherapy is the treatment process to
cancer which uses the specific drugs that are powerful to kill the fast-growing
cells in the host. The most common and often used technique to treat the
cancer is
chemotherapy which may also causes the painful side-effects.
Cancer screening to detect before symptoms appear. This involve
blood tests,
urine tests,
DNA tests other tests, or medical imaging. The benefits of screening terms of cancer prevention, early detection and subsequent treatment must be weighed against any harm. Since screening diseases find at an early stage, there may be a better chance of curing the disease. Examples of cancer screening tests are the
mammogram for breast cancer,
colonoscopy for colon cancer, and the Pap test and HPV tests for cervical cancer. Screening can also include a genetic test to check for a person’s risk of developing an inherited disease.
The diagnosis of cancer is done by
Biopsy. A biopsy is a process to remove a piece of tissue or a sample of cells from the body as a sample to analyse in the laboratory.
Biopsy is done by using different types of imaging such as
Ultrasound,
Fluoroscopy,
CT scan,
X-ray scan or etc. Below listed sub-tracks are the different types of biopsy’s that are used.
The
oncology nurses has the role of meeting the various needs and caring the
cancer patients and advocating them and their families. They focus more on how the cancer patient responds to the cancer and the treatment. The first line of communication for the
cancer patients would be
oncology nurse.
It includes a large vary of therapies and assist to designed your build strength and endurance, regain independence, cut back stress and maintain the energy to participate in daily activities that square measure necessary to you.
Physical Therapy: As a part of your cancer treatment, our physical therapists could assist you style associate degree personalized exercise program that mixes range-of-motion coaching with lightweight resistance exercises. These therapeutic exercises aim to cut back fatigue and improve
physical perform, safety and well-being.
Occupational Therapy: Our activity therapist’s square measure out there to assist you with daily living activities that square measure necessary to your routine and quality of life, like dressing, showering and uptake.
Speech and Language Pathology: several cancer patients could get pleasure from speech and language pathology. Therapists address issues you will be experiencing, as well as waterlessness, issue swallowing, loss of voice and psychological feature changes that always result from cancer treatment.
Manual Therapy: Our massage therapists might provide techniques designed to assist cut back your cancer-related pain and improve your quality of life throughout cancer treatment. Some manual medical aid choices include:
Advance treatments of cancer include
Surgery,
Radiotherapy,
Immunotherapy and other treatments. As of late, novel ideas have been developing to improve the conventional restorative alternatives in malignancies. New helpful methodologies including territories like energy digestion and extracellular vesicles alongside propels in
immunotherapy and
nanotechnology are driving the up and coming age of malignancy medicines.
Expanded growth needfulness enhances survival. The character of
cancer mind it get hurt when impact of Social and Economic. Growth manifestation needfulness and malignancy survival square measure connected. The awareness Program is
Malignancy semiconductor diode by government and various associations to amass the needfulness the overall population to diminish the wellness levels and towards all
medicine programs. Crusades ought to focus on enhancing needfulness regarding
tumour facet effects, significantly in financially denied regions.